What is TMJ pain? – TMJ Pain Treatment in East Delhi
Temporomandibular joint disorder, or TMD, is a type of disorder that is associated with severe pain in the joint and the surrounding muscles that control jaw movements.
Causes of TMJ pain – TMJ Pain Treatment in East Delhi
- TMJ arthritic changes
- Direct trauma to the face injuring the joint
- Disc erosion due to aging
- Teeth grinding or clenching teeth
- Excessive consumption of chewing gums
- Any pathology of the temporomandibular joint
Risk factors for TMJ pain
- Change in the bite
- Deformity of the face
- Improper contact between the teeth
- Arthritis of joints other than TMJ
- Medical conditions like fibromyalgia
Common symptoms of TMD
- Jaw Pain
- Difficulty while chewing and speaking
- Headaches and neck pain are also sometimes associated with pain in the shoulders.
- Ear aches and Ringing sensation in ears
- Referred pain in the temple region
- Clicking sound while moving the jaw
- A tired facial look
Self-care of TMJ pain
- Deep breathing exercises for stress management
- Yoga and meditation for relaxation and stress relief
- Sleeping regularly at the same time for a restful deep sleep
- Pursuing hobbies to elevate the overall mood
- Eating softer food
- Doing gentle jaw exercises
- Hot and cold compressions of the areas around the joint, as instructed by the doctor
- Avoiding parafunctional habits like chewing pencils, biting nails, and excessively chewing gums
- Wear mouthguards and nightguards.
- Avoiding extreme jaw movements like yawning and excessive opening of the mouth
Treatment options for TMJ pain – TMJ Pain Treatment in East Delhi
At Advanced Dental Clinic, Vivek Vihar, East Delhi, many ways are available to manage TMJ pain. TMJ Pain Treatment in East Delhi is categorized mainly into Nonsurgical and surgical methods. The choice of treatment method to treat TMJ pain depends on its cause.
A careful clinical examination followed by radiographic analysis is required to formulate a treatment plan. At Advanced Dental Clinic, Vivek Vihar, East Delhi, we have a team of TMJ disorder experts who are proficient in handling all kinds of TMD pains.
Nonsurgical management
- Ultrasound therapy
- TENS Therapy or Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation therapy
- Radiowave therapy
- Injections at Trigger points
Surgical management
It is also called joint aspiration. Arthrocentesis is a minimally invasive procedure that involves the insertion of tiny needles into the joint space. The aim is to remove the excess fluid and irrigation of the joint cavity to flush out the debris and inflammatory by-products.
Arthros refer to the joint, and scopy means seeing. Arthroscopic surgery refers to the surgical management of TMJ by using an arthroscope. It is indirectly visualizing the joint through a camera to perform the surgery. Compared with open joint surgery, arthroscopic procedures are considered safer but have a few limitations.
It is a surgical procedure where the joint cavity is exposed to directly visualize the joint. It is always kept as the last resort when all other intervention methods have failed to alleviate the pain. There are some post operative instructions which you need to follow for better recovery and faster healing.